Enhanced surveillance of mosquitoes and vector-borne diseases in the Maltese Islands: Molecular species identification, insecticide resistance monitoring, and risk assessment for vector-borne infections (2018)
Raquel Medialdea Carrera, Tanya Melillo, Max Fotakis, John Vontas, Maria-Louise Borg
Background:
Over the last decade, the combined influence of global travel, climate change, human migration and the spread of vector-borne infections like chikungunya, dengue, West Nile Virus (WNV...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
Factors Associated with Asymptomatic Malaria Infection among Primary School Pupils in Buhigwe District, Kigoma, Tanzania
Pili Kimanga, Rogath Kishimba, Mucho Mizunduko, Frank Chacky, Billy Ngasala
Background:
Asymptomatic malaria is prevalent in highly endemic areas of Africa and is a new challenge for malaria prevention and control strategies. This study aimed at determining the factors...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
A Massive Scabies Outbreak in Makkah (Mecca) Region, Western Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 2018: Matched Case-Control Study
Salman Jan, Shady Kamel, Sami Almudarra
Background:
Muslims of different nationalities visit Makkah year-round to perform rituals in the Holy Mosque. The rituals involve close contact between pilgrims, and shared items, such as carpets...
Conference: FETP International Night (2019, USA)
Accessibility and use of ART among South African population, 2017
Tebogo Matjokotja, Hetani Mdose, Sizulu Moyo, Lazarus Kuonza, Khangelani Zuma
Background:
In 2017, an estimated 7.9 million people were living with HIV (PLHIV) in South Africa (SA), of whom 4.4 million (56%) were receiving antiretroviral treatment (ART). Factors leading to...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
Vertical transmission of HIV in the era of universal antiretroviral therapy in Zvimba district, Zimbabwe 2016-2017
Tapiwa Dhilwayo, Blessing Mutede, Agnes Mahomva, Tsitsi Juru, Gerald Shambira, Notion Gombe, Simbarashe Chiwanda, Mufuta Tshimanga
Background:
Despite implementing the elimination of mother to child transmission (eMTCT) of HIV strategies in Zimbabwe, MTCT (vertical transmission) of HIV remains a public health challenge in...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
Risk factors for active Tuberculosis in HIV patients on ART: Esperança Hospital, Luanda, Angola 2018
Roygue Alfredo, Rosa Moreira, João Pires
Background: In 2017, an estimated 920 000 people living with HIV (PLHIV) have fallen ill with Tuberculosis (TB) worldwide. Angola is one of 20 countries with the highest estimated numbers of incident...
Conference: FETP International Night (2019, USA)
HIV prevalence among women presenting in maternity ward of Katima Mulilo Hospital, Zambezi Region, Namibia (2013-2017)
Rosalia Nairenge, Kofi Nyarko
Background:
HIV/AIDS is a major public health concern globally. In Africa 25.7 million people are infected with HIV. HIV Preva- lence rate among pregnant women in Namibia is 17.2%. Zambezi region...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
- Viral hepatitis and HIV
- Maternal and child health
Foodborne Disease Outbreak among students of Oshakati Senior Secondary School, Oshana region, Namibia - January, 2019
Roswitha Ndjengwa, Kofi Nyarko, Esther Mukete-Hilundutah, Padelia Ngenokesho
Background:
On 29 January 2019, a cluster of students from Oshakati Secondary School, Namibia reported to the casualty depart- ment of Oshakati Hospital with a history of acute diarrhoea and...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
A norovirus gastroenteritis outbreak in high school caused by contaminated barrelled water in Guangdong, China
Yingyu Lin, Shuping Gao, Hai Wang, Yifang Long, Siyuan Pan, Meng Zhang
Background:
On 20th February, 2019, a total of 32 cases were reported of gastroenteritis by a school. An epidemiology investigation was conducted to determine the source, identify the risk factors...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
Food Poisoning in Office X, Sleman District, DIY Province, Indonesia - 2018
Wafiyyah Rizki Wiariyanti, Rilla Venia Lalu, Trisno Agung Wibowo, Elisabet Cucuk Prasetyaningsih
Background:
On May 9th, 2018, Public Health Center received report of suspected food-poisoning in office X after a training on May 8, 2018. We did an investigation to confirm the outbreak and...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
Norovirus Gastroenteritis Outbreak Secondary to Pollution of Water Supply at a University: Jiangsu, China, 2019
Yang Han, Zhaorui Chang, Huihui Liu, Rongqiang Zu
Background:
From March 19th - 26th, 2019, a university in Jiangsu reported many vomiting and diarrhea cases. To identify the number of cases, find the transmission mode and risk factors, an...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
An outbreak caused by the co-infection of Sapovirus and Norovirus at a university in Jiangxi Province, China, 2018
Xianxiang Ding, Guomin Zhang, Lijie Zhang
Background:
65 students presented with diarrhea in a Jiangxi university were reported from Nov 25th to 28th, 2018. We conducted an investigation to determine the etiology, identify risk factors,...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
Acute gastro-enteritis outbreak following intake of food offered to the deity in an urban locality, Coimbatore District, Tamil Nadu, India, 2018
S Abishek, Ponnaiah Manickam
Background:
On 4 April, 2018, a cluster of gastro-enteritis was reported among devotees of religious festival held in a locality of Coimbatore District, South India. No outbreaks were reported...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
Foodborne gastroenteritis outbreak among patrons of a local eatery, Fijai, Western Region, Ghana-2018
Vida Kwofie, Daniel Agudey, Irene Amedzro, Safiatu Tarl Abdullai, Charles Lwanga Noora, Joyce Bagina, Ebenezer Kofi Mensah, Ernest Kenu
Background:
Foodborne diseases (FBD), a major global public health threat, though underreported are occasionally the cause of outbreaks in Ghana. On 29th June 2018, the Western Regional Health...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
A water-borne outbreak of norovirus and multiple diarrheagenic Escherichia coli infections during Eid-Karasu, Turkey, August 2018
Zeynep Ozge Ozguler, Mehmet Akif Sezerol, Serap Cetin Coban, Fehminaz Temel
Background:
On August 24, 2018, City Health Directorate reported more than a 10-fold increase in patients with diarrhea in emergency room of Karasu public hospital (the only health center...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
Salmonellosis outbreak in a restaurant associated with French toast sandwich—Chiayi County, Taiwan, 2018
Yu-Neng Chueh, Chia-Ping Su, Tsai-Hsia Du, Chao-Jung Lee, Ying-Su Liao, Chien-Shun Chiou, Jui-Chen Chang, Chiao-Wen Lin, Tsuey-Fong Lee
Background:
Salmonella is a common pathogen in foodborne outbreaks in Taiwan; however, the contamination routes remain largely unknown. On April 27, 2018, Taiwan CDC was notified of a...
Conference: FETP International Night (2019, USA)
Surveillance data Analysis of Suspected cases of Shigellosis- Burkina Faso, 2010 - 2018
Sonia Ilboudo, Yameogo Issaka, Bicaba Brice Wilfrid, Sawadogo Bernard, Yanogo K. Pauline, Fadima Diallo R.M., Joseph Otshudiandjeka, Meda Nicolas, Marianne Laurent
Background:
Shigellosis is the leading cause of bloody diarrhea in the world. An estimated 165 million people worldwide are affected each year and 99% of them occurs in low-income countries....
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
- Water or foodborne
- Public health surveillance
Human Monkey Pox Epidemic: Epidemiology, Characteristics and Public Health Implications - Cameroon, May-June 2018
Priscilla Anya, Patricia Mendjime, Messe Prosper, Dr. Franck Amabo Chi, Charles Kweche Petchu, Kingsley Ombaku, Soreya Dawa, Armel Evouna, Georges Alain ETOUNDI MBALLA
Background:
On April 30th 2018, two suspected Monkey pox (Mpx) cases were notified from Njikwa Health District (HD) in the North-West region. Preliminary investigations revealed other suspected...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
Cutaneous Anthrax Outbreak Associated with Handling Dead Animals, Rhino Camp Sub-county, Arua District, Uganda, January-May 2018
Vivian Ntono, Daniel Eurien, Lilian Bulage, Daniel Kadobera, Alex Riolexus Ario
Background:
On the 9 February 2018, Arua District notified Uganda Ministry of Health of a confirmed anthrax outbreak in Rhino- camp sub-county. We investigated to determine scope, mode of...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
Factors Associated with Willingness to Use Mobile Phone Technology Interventions for Medication Adherence among HIV-Positive Patients Attending a Tertiary Hospital – Nigeria, 2018
John Olujide Ojo, Muhammad Shakir Balogun, Olufunmilayo Fawole, Magbagbeola D Dairo
Background:
There is growing evidence supporting mobile phone technology assessment and intervention to improve antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence. Also, there is a critical need to improve...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
Evaluation of Rotavirus Surveillance System and Characterization of Rotavirus-associated Diarrheal Cases - Kenya, 2014–2018
Joseph Ogutu, Maurice Owiny, Daud Mbatha, Qabale Duba, Elvis Oyugi, Linda Makayoto
Background:
Rotavirus is a leading cause of severe diarrhea in children globally, it causes estimated 7% of mortality in children aged <5 years in Kenya. Kenya introduced Rotavirus vaccination...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
- Public health surveillance
Assessment of HIV Exposed Infants on Follow Up at Mentor Mothers Program Sites in Kwale County - Kenya, 2016–2018
Juma Mwavita, Elvis Oyugi, Esther Kisangau, Juma Ahmad, Zeinab Gura
Background:
Mentor mother’s program (MMP) was initiated to accelerate elimination of mother to child transmission (eMTCT) of HIV by addressing psychosocial challenges faced by mothers living with...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
Stillbirths in Jordan: rate, causes, and preventability
Rakan Aburoman, Ahmad Abu-Slaih, Majed Asaad, Fatima Zerriouh, Yousef Khader
Background:
Many countries in the region including Jordan do not include stillbirth in their vital statistics reporting system. There are no available data in Jordan about rates and common causes...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
- Maternal and child health
Simplifying the reporting systems and designating peripheral staff for surveillance can improve Case Based Surveillance for Diphtheria at Kozhikode district, Kerala, 2018
Aarathee Renjith, Ponnaiah Manickam, Kangusamy Boopathi
Background:
Kerala State in South India had established case-based diphtheria surveillance in 2015. In 2016, incidence of diphtheria recorded high after 10 years. Analysis of case-based diphtheria...
Conference: 10th TEPHINET Global (2019, USA)
- Public health surveillance